Collaboration in any group larger than a few people involves both spontaneous order and organized structure. While organization is effective for specific tasks, spontaneous order is essential for handling complex situations where direct control is limited. In free societies, various groups form for particular goals, but their activities are coordinated by the broader spontaneous order of society. This includes families, farms, businesses, and other institutions. The term "society" refers to this overall spontaneous order, distinguishing it from smaller organized groups like tribes or clans.
Society has flexible boundaries, often containing smaller societies that may overlap, allowing individuals to belong to multiple groups simultaneously. Government plays a crucial role within society, often ensuring that the rules necessary for spontaneous order are followed. While society could exist without government, the latter typically helps maintain order and provide additional services that may not arise naturally. Recognizing the difference between government’s role in enforcing rules and providing services is important. The terms "society" and "government" are preferred, as "state" can cause confusion and is less precise in discussing these concepts.