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THE MAXIMAL COINCIDENCE OF EXPECTATIONS IS ACHIEVED BY THE DELIMITATION OF PROTECTED DOMAINS

Rules of conduct help make people's expectations more certain by creating a general order instead of a specific state of affairs. This allows individuals to adjust to changes and have reasonable expectations, even though some expectations may sometimes be disappointed due to unpredictable events. It is important to determine which expectations need legal protection to ensure that most people’s expectations can be fulfilled.

To effectively protect these expectations and reduce conflicts between people, laws must clearly define property rights. This clarity is necessary so that individuals can act freely without interfering with each other. Property includes not just physical items but also personal freedoms and life. Clearly marking boundaries is essential for maintaining personal freedoms while preventing conflicts.

Historically, the relationship between law, liberty, and property has been widely accepted. However, some recent socialist ideas have challenged this view by suggesting that property is a new concept. Research has shown that the understanding of property has existed since early human societies and is essential for the development of civilization.

Laws do not just give property to people; they create systems that help figure out who owns what based on individual actions. The main goal of the law is to prevent people from interfering with one another rather than ensuring that wealth is distributed fairly. By setting protected areas of property, individuals can understand what actions are allowed and which boundaries they should respect.

Figuring out the exact boundaries of property rights is complicated and can change over time as society evolves. The main goal is to create clear rules that reduce conflicts and address new problems while ensuring freedom for everyone in a stable environment. These ideas help maintain social order and support the economy by promoting cooperation and division of labor.