The main aim of the law should be to enhance the chances of success for everyone, regardless of who they are. Laws are designed to create rules that increase the possibilities for unknown individuals to succeed but do not guarantee equal outcomes for all. The concept of "chances" is more relevant because it focuses on possibilities rather than exact probabilities, which are unknowable. While laws can increase favorable opportunities for people, it is recognized that individual circumstances, including their starting position and personal efforts, greatly influence their success.
Additionally, the law cannot completely equalize chances for everyone due to factors beyond its control, like past events and individual traits. The advantages some have today often result from history and chance rather than just their efforts. Family influences also play a role, and individuals' prospects can be affected by conditions that go beyond their personal lives.
While it is important to address historical injustices when they are clear, overall, efforts to make opportunities better for specific groups through laws are rarely effective. The growth of overall wealth has helped those in lower income groups more than targeted actions, but a certain percentage of the population will always remain at the bottom of the income scale.